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Mihail Kogălniceanu, Constanța
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Mihail Kogălniceanu, Constanța : ウィキペディア英語版
Mihail Kogălniceanu, Constanța

Mihail Kogălniceanu ((:mihaˈil koɡəlniˈt͡ʃe̯anu)) is a commune in Constanţa County, Romania, and is located northwest of Constanţa proper. The commune includes three villages:
* Mihail Kogălniceanu - historical names: Kara Murat ((トルコ語:Karamurat)), Bulgari ((ブルガリア語:Българи)) and Regele Ferdinand
* Palazu Mic
* Piatra (historical name: ''Taşaul'', (トルコ語:Taşağıl))
The commune further includes two territorially distinct communities, Social Group Sibioara and Social Group Ceres, which are legally part of the village of Mihail Kogălniceanu. The Mihail Kogălniceanu International Airport is located nearby.
==History==
The village is situated on the location of an Roman settlement called ''Vicus Clementianus'', discovered by the archaeologist Vasile Pârvan in 1913.
In 1651, the place was mentioned by the Ottoman traveler Evliya Çelebi as a Tatar settlement named ''Kara Murat'' ("Black Murat", after its founder).
In 1879-1880, after the incorporation of Northern Dobruja into Romania, the village started to be settled by Romanian shepherds from Transylvania (''mocani''). In the 1930s it was re-baptized ''Ferdinand I'', after King Ferdinand I of Romania. In 1948, with the advent of the communist regime, the commune was given its current name, after the Romanian politician Mihail Kogălniceanu.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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